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It is a testament to Sugar Ray Robinsons greatness as a boxer that when people discuss who was the, Sugar Ray Robinson Henry Armstrong is a boxer from Mississippi and a world phenomenon in boxing. In 1938 with 14 consecutive wins, 10 by knockout, Armstrong achieved his goal, becoming the first boxer to . He first set his sights on the lightweight division, but his challenge to a title fight was declined by lightweight titleholder Lou Ambers. Armstrong was the only boxer to hold world titles in three different weight divisions simultaneously, and all three titles were . Desiring to help at-risk youth, he created the Henry Armstrong Youth Foundation and funded the organization from the profits of two books he wrote: Twenty Years of Poem, Moods, and Mediations (1954) and his autobiography, Gloves, Glory, and God (1956). Houghton Mifflin Company, 1995. He and Willa Mae Shony had one daughter, Lanetta. Fritzie Zivic, a veteran journeyman best known for questionable tactics, worked Armstrong's eyes, which were scarred and vulnerable to cutting, and took a unanimous decision. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. if (document.images) Hickok, Ralph. We encourage . He also wrote the autobiographical God, Gloves, and Glory (1956). He decided not to maintain the required 126-pound weight anymore and left the featherweight crown vacant.[12]. Like his mother, his grandmother hoped that he would pursue a career in the ministry. Born Henry Jackson on Dec. 12, 1912, in Columbus, Miss., he was the 11th of 15 children. In an attempt to gain popularity and therefore more important fights with bigger purses, they set a goal of winning titles in three different weight divisions, an accomplishment no boxer had ever achieved. He played a boxer named Henry "Little Dynamite" Jackson.In 1940, Armstrong challenged Ceferino Garca for a portion of the World Middleweight Championship. Armstrong successfully defended his NBA and Ring Magazine welterweight titles. December 11, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Jimmy Garrison, winning the fight via 7th round KO. ESPN ranked Armstrong as number 3 on their list of the 50 greatest boxers of all time. [11] In February 1966, Rev. He kayoed Baby Casanova in three rounds, Belloise in four, Joe Rivers in three, former world champion Frankie Klick in four, and former world champion Benny Bass in four. Henry Armstrong (1912-1988) became the first boxer in history to hold world titles in three separate weight classes at the same time. Following these two losses, however, he started a streak of 11 wins.In 1936, Armstrong split his time among Los Angeles, Mexico City and St. Louis. To this day, he is the only boxer to simultaneously hold three world titles in different weight divisions. With no money for college and the need to care for his family weighing heavily, Armstrong lied about his age, claiming he was 21 years old, in order to gain employment as a section hand on the Missouri Pacific Railroad. var navgallerycold = new Image(); Encyclopedia of World Biography. He finally did beat Zivic, by decision in 1942, but Zivic was no longer champ. Armstrong won the fight, knocking out Sarron in the sixth round, thus earning his first world title as the Featherweight Champion of the World. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. His official record was 152 wins, 21 losses and 9 draws, with 101 knockout wins.[10]. He defeated Sarron via 6th round KO to become the featherweight champion of the world. Henry Armstrong, who moved to St. Louis with his family as a youngster, was the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously. Henry J Armstrong is thirty-eight. he had 72 victories on his ring record. Garcia was recognized as champion only by New York and California. Henry Armstrong had a total of 22 losses in his professional boxing career three of them in title bouts and 19 in non-title bouts. Fighting true to form, Armstrong applied pressure throughout the bout. We have 458 records for Henry Armstrong ranging in age from 31 years old to 97 years old. He was a Black boxer. Encyclopedia.com. Most online reference entries and articles do not have page numbers. Henry held three world titles - Welterweight, The event is named after the late Mississippi boxer, Henry Armstrong, who, in 1938, became the first boxer to ever hold three world titles at the same time. Soon after his fight with Ambers, Armstrong, unable to meet the 126-pound limit, relinquished his featherweight title. Oxford University Press, 1999. Switch to interactive mode His professio, Hopkins, Bernard 1965 But there was a sensitive side, too, as he showed at his high school graduation when he read an original poem. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Henry Armstrong (1887 - Unknown) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. When Ross demanded the full amount as publicized, entertainer George Raft put up the additional funds and became the third member of Armstrong's management team. During his years attending Vashon High School, Armstrong excelled, earning good grades and gaining the respect of his peers. Vashon High School (St. Louis, MO) . Continue with Recommended Cookies, The most consecutive boxing world welterweight title defences is 18 by Henry Armstrong (USA) from 25 November 1938 to 23 September 1940.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3','ezslot_2',108,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3-0');if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,50],'guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3','ezslot_3',108,'0','1'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-guinnessworldrecords_com-box-3-0_1');.box-3-multi-108{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:7px!important;margin-left:auto!important;margin-right:auto!important;margin-top:7px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:50px;padding-bottom:20px!important;padding-top:20px!important;text-align:center!important}. In 1949 Armstrong experienced a religious conversion and turned his life around. with 10 knockouts; From December, 1936 until September, 1940, Henry The event is even more special for Davis. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. Davis is excited to fight in his hometown. Chambers Biographical Dictionary. GET IN TOUCH WITH A RECORD SPECIALIST (Opens in a new window), How to set or break a Guinness World Records title. Corrections? ESPN ranked Armstrong as number 3 on their list of the 50 greatest boxers of all time. Birth Abt 1861 - null. existed; At the beginning, his performance was rather good but not Henry Armstrong, the only boxer ever to hold three world titles simultaneously, died of heart failure yesterday in Los Angeles after a lengthy series of illnesses. The former fighter, who for. . In the days when there were only 8 weight classes, Henry Armstrong held championship belts in three of them at the same time. Despite losing three rounds on fouls, having both eyes cut and swollen, and needing 37 stitches later to close the wound inside his mouth, Armstrong won a split decision. Birth 22 Sep 1768 . After retiring from boxing, Armstrong became an ordained Baptist minister, working with disadvantaged youth. "Henry Armstrong," Newsmakers 1989, Issue 4. . Five-time middleweight champion of the world, Sugar Ray Robinson is remembered as the greatest boxer ever, Patterson, Floyd 1935 An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. if (document.images) { ", Ten weeks later, Armstrong's fight with Ambers was a war. Because the purses were small, Armstrong fought often, usually at least 12 times a year, and supplemented his income by operating a shoe shine stand from 1931 to 1934. Armstrong retired from professional boxing with a record of 151-22-10, which included 100 knockout wins and two losses via knockout, and three title wins. Armstrong went on to win his last 12 fights in 1936. On August 22, 1939, he lost his lightweight title in a rematch with Ambers, and in 1940 he defended his welterweight crown six times before losing the title to Fritzie Zivic on October 4, 1940. Armstrong retired from the ring in 1945. Want more WLBT news in your inbox? But he was learning how to harness his natural physical gifts; strength, quickness, stamina, and the ability to take a punch. After retiring from boxing in 1946, Armstrong briefly opened a Harlem nightclub, the Melody Room (named after his first nickname). Make sure to follow us on Twitter for updates and announcements. With his aggressive attitude and incessant windmill style, he was all over opponents, as evidenced by his 101 knockouts and. The streak finally ended when Arizmendi lasted ten rounds before losing a decision to Armstrong in their fourth fight. navclassiccold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_classic_cold.gif"; Al Silvani. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. The current phone number is (214) 444-3246. sensational; However, when he hit stride Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Encyclopedia of World Biography. He is considered to be one of the greatest boxers who lived on Earth. "Henry Armstrong Click here to subscribe to our newsletter. function act(imgName) { He lost by knockout only two times in his 15 years of boxing. Im defending my belt, I think this is about my fourth time to defend this title, and it just means so much for me, Sims said. Professional Boxer. In defending himself against bullies, he discovered his interest in boxing. Later a fellow member of the three division champions' club, Ross was then World Welterweight Champion. That was the last time Armstrong would fight for a championship. In 1932, Armstrong moved to Los Angeles, where he lost two four-round decisions in a row to Eddie Trujillo and Al Greenfield. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Armstrong had a 151-21-9 record in his 15-year professional career. var navpostcardcold = new Image(); Taking the name Melody Jackson, Armstrong won his first amateur fight at the St. Louis Coliseum in 1929, by a knockout in the second round. His mother, America (Armstrong) Jackson was an Iroquois Indian. For other people named Henry Armstrong, see, Olympic Auditorium, Los Angeles, California, Civic Auditorium, San Francisco, California, Madison Square Garden, New York City, New York, Municipal Auditorium, Kansas City, Missouri, Convention Hall, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Memorial Auditorium, Sacramento, California, Billed as a World Middleweight Title fight recognized only by California, Municipal Audiotrium, Saint Louis, Missouri, Harringay Arena, Harringay, London, England, Municipal Audtiorium, Saint Louis, Missouri, Madison Square Garden Bowl, New York City, New York, International Amphitheatre, Chicago, Illinois, University of Detroit Stadium, Detroit, Michigan, Dexter Park Arena, Woodhaven, New York City, New York, Municipal Auditorium, Saint Louis, Missouri, Retained world featherweight title (CaliforniaMexico), Won world featherweight title (California-Mexico), Retained USA California State featherweight title, Civic Auditorium, Watsonville, California, Bakersfield Arena, Bakersfield, California, Pismo Beach Arena, Pismo Beach, California, Main Street Athletic Club, Los Angeles, California, Culver City Stadium, Culver City, California, Meyers Bowl, North Braddock, Pennsylvania, "BoxRec ratings: world, pound-for-pound, active and inactive", "Boxing Hall of Fame names first inductees", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Pound For Pound Results", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Featherweight Ratings", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Welterweight Ratings", "IBRO All-Time Ratings - Lightweight Ratings", "Henry Armstrong: Goes for Four Divisions", "Ceferino Garcia vs. Henry Armstrong (2nd meeting) BoxRec", Armstrong, seated, posing with a title belt, National Boxing Association's Quarterly Ratings: 1938 BoxRec, National Boxing Association's Quarterly Ratings: 1939 BoxRec, National Boxing Association's Quarterly Ratings: 1940 BoxRec, The Ring Magazine's Annual Ratings: Lightweight--1930s BoxRec, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Henry_Armstrong&oldid=1135310555, World colored welterweight boxing champions, International Boxing Hall of Fame inductees, 20th-century African-American sportspeople, 20th-century Baptist ministers from the United States, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2016, Pages with login required references or sources, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In 1987, he was among those inductees from, In 1995, Armstrong was posthumously honored for his boxing career by being inducted into the, The story of his life is retold in the radio drama ", This page was last edited on 23 January 2023, at 22:13. navpostcardover.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_postcard_over.gif"; Henry Jackson Jr. (December 12, 1912 - October 24, 1988) was an American professional boxer and a world boxing champion who fought under the name Henry Armstrong.Armstrong was one of the few fighters to win in three or more different divisions: featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight. Armstrong sought to become the first boxer to win world titles in four different categories in a rematch with Garcia, already the World Middleweight Champion, but the fight ended in a ten-round draw. October 9, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Al Manfredo, winning the fight via 4th round TKO. Henry Armstrong (Homicide Hank) was an American professional boxer. "In 1938, Armstrong defeated Barney Ross by a fifteen-round unanimous decision to win the World Welterweight Championship, and then defeated Lou Ambers by a fifteen-round split decision to win the World Lightweight Championship.Armstrong was the only boxer to hold world titles in three different weight divisions simultaneously, and all three titles were undisputed championships. Jolson offered boxer Petey Sarron $15,000 to defend his featherweight title against Armstrong, and the two boxers met on October 29, 1937, at Madison Square Garden in New York City. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. Henry Armstrong is recognized by boxing historians as one of the greatest fighters. Henry Irwin Armstrong. Armstrong was inducted into Ring magazines Boxing Hall of Fame in 1954. Henry Armstrong, original name Henry Jackson, (born December 12, 1912, Columbus, Mississippi, U.S.died October 24, 1988, Los Angeles, California), American boxer, the only professional boxer to hold world championship titles in three weight divisions simultaneously. But the tides turned later in the year when he won against former flyweight champion Midget Wolgast. On November 25, 1938 Henry Armstrong defeated Filipino boxer Ceferino Garcia via 15 round unanimous decision. Professional boxer out - if he didn't manage that, he certainly battered him thoroughly navgallerycold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_gallery_cold.gif"; Omissions? . If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Armstrong's streak of 27 knockout wins in a row qualifies as one of the longest knockout win streaks in the history of boxing, according to The Ring magazine. The Boxing Writers Association of America (BWAA) named him Fighter of the Year in 1940. He was among the very best of his generation and is one of the pound-for-pound best boxers of all time. One of the greatest fighters in history, Hurricane Hank is the only fighter to hold 3 world Championships simultaneously. To this day, he is the only boxer to . The 23-year-old boxer was raised in Pearl, but is from Columbus. First of all, Ive got to thank Pearl Boxing Club, because without them this wouldnt be the possible or without God.. Armstrong made his debut against Al Lovino at the age of 18 on July 27, 1931, losing to Lovino via 3rd round KO. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932 and first won the featherweight (126-pound) title by knocking out Petey Sarron in six rounds on October 29, 1937. He was born Henry Jackson, Jr. on December 12, 1912, in Columbus, Mississippi. Davis, who has been training at the Pearl Boxing Club, is undefeated so far in his professional career at 4-0, with four knockouts. Birth abt 1887 - Iron Bridge, Shropshire, England. Therefore, that information is unavailable for most Encyclopedia.com content. He returned to St. Louis in 1972 to become the director of the Herbert Hoover Boys Club. Sims is 9-1 in his professional boxing career, with five knockouts in his nine wins. Bernard Hopkins has been nicknamed the Executioner for the way he dispatches opponents and for the way he enters the rin, Henrquez y Carvajal, Francisco (18591935), Henry Cogswell College: Narrative Description, Henry E. Huntington Library and Art Gallery, Henry Ford Community College: Distance Learning Programs, Henry Ford Community College: Narrative Description, Henry Ford Community College: Tabular Data, https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/henry-armstrong. He died on October 24, 1988 at the age of 75 years. Garcia was 32 years old with a record of 101-24-12 (60 KOs). Chester Slider, John Thomas, Sugar Ray Robinson, Beau Jack, and Willie Joyce are some of the boxers who have beaten Armstrong. Two boxers from the Pearl Boxing Club will be fighting in the event: Chown 'Chop Chop' Sims, and Keshaun 'Big Baby' Davis. He also wrote the autobiographical God, Gloves, and Glory (1956). Madison Square Garden Bowl, Long Island City, Queens, California-Mexico World Featherweight Title. March 16, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring lightweight titles against Lew Feldman, winning the fight via 1st round KO. He defended his welterweight title a total of nineteen times.The Ring magazine named him Fighter of the Year in 1937. His preaching drew significant crowds to revivals and other meetings. package; He In the same year, he fought for an unprecedented fourth title in the middleweight division, but lost to Ceferina Garcia in a controversial decision. [11], In 1937 alone, Armstrong went 270 (26KO). Armstrong, at 133+12 pounds, beat Ross, at 142 pounds, by unanimous decision, adding the World Welterweight Championship to his belt. Boxer His outstanding ring record was 151 wins, 21 defeats, and 9 draws with 101 knockouts. Armstrong's mother died of consumption in 1918, leaving the six-year-old under the care of his paternal grandmother. After Armstrong turned the trick in 1938, no boxer was ever again allowed to be a champion in more than one weight division simultaneously.In 1939, Armstrong lost the World Lightweight Championship in a rematch with Ambers by a fifteen-round unanimous decision. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Armstrong started 1937 off with a string of 22 straight wins, en route to 27 total wins that year. He was the son of Henry Jackson Sr., a sharecropper of African American descent and America Jackson, said to be a "full-blooded" Iroquois. That didn't surprise anybody in boxing. document[imgName].src = eval(imgName + 'cold.src'); That fight, before 29,088 fans at Yankee Stadium, was another brawl as the fighters pounded each other for 15 rounds. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Henry lived in Norwich, Connecticut 06360, USA. October 20, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Richie Fontaine, winning the fight via 3rd round TKO. One of the first inductees when the Boxing Hall of Fame opened in 1954, Henry Armstrong is considered one of the top three boxers of all time. Working at the "colored" Young Men's Christian Association, Armstrong met Harry Armstrong, a former boxer, who became his friend, mentor, and trainer. Deceased : October 22, 1988. Henry Armstrong. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Henry Armstrong Stats, Bio. 1913-1998 (February 23, 2023). Having competed as a featherweight at 126 pounds, Armstrong had to increase his weight to 138 pounds in order to qualify to fight in the welterweight division. Its my first time in front of all my friends and family, so Im excited, he said. Therefore, its best to use Encyclopedia.com citations as a starting point before checking the style against your school or publications requirements and the most-recent information available at these sites: http://www.chicagomanualofstyle.org/tools_citationguide.html. He defended it in eight fights in a row, the last of which was a nine-round knockout win over Puerto Rico's Pedro Montaez. Within the Cite this article tool, pick a style to see how all available information looks when formatted according to that style. October 30, 1939: Armstrong successfully defends the NBA and The Ring welterweight titles against Bobby Pacho, winning the fight via 4th round TKO. Armstrong's attempt to win a world title in a fourth division was frustrated. Because the fight was scheduled for just ten rounds, the fight was recognized as a title fight only by California. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. He had fought 26 world title fights and from 1931 to 1945 had fought 175 bouts, winning 97 by knockouts. Velma Tartt was a former girlfriend from his high school days. Henry R Armstrong in 1940 United States Federal Census Henry R Armstrong was born circa 1887, at birth place, Connecticut, to John Birracase. Of 26 title fights, Armstrong won all but four (three losses and a draw). He died at age 75 on Oct. 24, 1988, in Los Angeles. navathletescold.src = "/i/sportscentury/nav_athletes_cold.gif"; He became known for his whirlwind combination of constant movement and knockout punches, earning him numerous new nicknames, including Homicide Hank, Perpetual Motion, and Hurricane Henry. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results William Henry Armstrong (1847 - 1909) . Hes fighting on the card, and he was the first person in Mississippi to win a title [since 1988], Higginbottom said. Standing five feet five and one half inches tall, Armstrong fought in the featherweight class. "I was asked to do it, and he thanked me. Henry Armstrong Record & Stats Last Updated: February 6, 2023 In a career spanning 13 years and 6 months, Henry Armstrong fought 183 times with 151 wins, 22 losses, and 10 draws. Hometown: Columbus, MS. Year Induction: 2010. Info Share. Henry died on October 23, 1988 . For all the details about Armstrong's world title wins and defenses refer to "Henry Armstrong World Titles". //]]>. While he was certainly a formidable boxer, he hadn't yet established himself as one of the all-time greats. In 1954 he became a charter member of the Boxing Hall of Fame, inducted in its opening year along with Joe Louis and Jack Dempsey. He officially turned pro a year later after failing to make the 1932 Olympic team, and he lost his first two fights, both four-round decisions in Los Angeles in 1932. Armstrong was penalized five rounds for low punches, and that cost him the fight as two officials had Ambers winning by only an 8-7 margin. var navclassicover = new Image(); Lightweight, Featherweight - in a period when only eight weight divisions We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Historical Person Search Search Search Results Results Henry Armstrong (1861 - 1870) Try FREE for 14 days Try FREE for 14 days. DISCLAIMER: Data may be outdated or incorrect, use at your own discretion. Joe Frazier had many moments in boxing history. henry armstrong "homicide hank" 150 Wins 21 Losses 10 Draws 55.8% Stance: Orthodox Age: 113 Date Of Birth: 12 Dec 1909 Height: 5.45 ft (1.66 m) Reach: 66.93 inches (170 cm) Country: United States Universal ID : 8194 edit details henry armstrong opponents PTS Chester Slider (37-18-12) Wed, 14 Feb - 1945 round 10 of 10 . William Henry Armstrong. We encourage you to research and examine these records to determine their accuracy. [10] Early in his career, he fought some fights under the ring name Melody Jackson. The Ring, a boxing magazine, named Armstrong Boxer of the Year for 1938. if (document.images) Bert Sugar ranks him #2, and I rank him #3 on my list of the greatest boxers of all time. Info Share. Armstrong fought as an amateur from 1929 to 1932. Retrieved February 23, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/henry-armstrong. In a career spanning 13 years and 6 months, Henry Armstrong fought 183 times with 151 wins, 22 losses, and 10 draws. 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