Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. [6]The Ancestors and Descendants of John Rolfe, 207. Those who did escape from the battle, in addition to new recruits for the regiment that arrived over the next few months, were organized into one company and served as part of the 1st Virginia Regiment (Continental, not state). : At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. Levin Joynes had been promoted to major. The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. : 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Others, like Pvt. This article about a specific military unit of the American Civil War is a stub. No further However, one common denominator I note was Capt. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days Colonel W.H.F. Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. GW had indicated the need for a current return of the 9th Virginia Regiment when he wrote Gov. [8]William Dews Pension S8312, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Fifty-eight men were still enlisted in the 9th Virginia in September 1778, of which twenty-three were present and fit for duty. records are so abbreviated that no information exists on them other than what is The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776, and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. 35, No. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT - Valley Forge Muster Roll GERLING, The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Johnson's) Overview: 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. [1] The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. [36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. Sign Our Guestbook. No further record. While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. : Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. The regiment was reorganized. [26]Micajah Clark Pension, W6678, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Some think he died while imprisoned in 1778. : d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. but he has no official record. They were rushed into the latter part of the battle alongside Gen. George Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade, and while some accounts claim it was only Weedons brigade that took part in the rearguard to save the army, there is no evidence to say that Muhlenberg and his men remained near Chadds Ford where they had been stationed most of the day. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. Your email address will not be published. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. 12 (1931), 23. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, andFrancis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam,John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and MajorsStapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. Many survivors of the 9th Virginia were amongst the exchanged soldiers. Those veterans who werent captured were discharged when their enlistments ended in February and March 1778. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. The official exchange, ironically, took place in Germantown. man is a U.S. file showing that he deserted in April 1865. : The 9th West Virginia Infantry Regiment was organized at Guyandotte, in western Virginia between November 28, 1861, and April 30, 1862. From the War Department marker for F. Lees Brigade on the Antietam battlefield: The 3rd, 4th and 9th Virginia Cavalry of Lees Brigade reached the field late in the afternoon of the 15th and took position on the extreme left of the Confederate ArmyOn the night of the 16th the Brigade was massed near the river in support of the Horse Artillery. Resident Colonel Mathews conduct and the confusion of the early morning fog, a large portion of the 6th Virginia of Weedons 2nd Virginia Brigade charged forth with them, led by Maj. Oliver Towles. Starting with the experiment with minute battalions was especially impressive, given how little is recorded on that. Micajah Clark of Captain Woodsons Company who had attempted to escape capture by hiding under a barn. in May 1863. d. King William W.A. CARTER, Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, Cavalry before joining the regiment. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. Its companies were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. A BIBLIOGRAPHY OF MUSTER AND PAY RoLLs, REGIMEN?AL HISTORIES, ETC The only record on this [33] Those who were exchanged either reenlisted or were discharged, for their two years enlistment had run out in February. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to the. [35]James Parson Pension, S40239, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Its members were raised in Upshur, Augusta, Highland, Bath, Pendleton, and Rockbridge counties. Neck. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia . age 36. WHEELER, [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. had been a physician for 18 years. Private William B. Todd of Company E, 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment. If you can't find your ancestor in the rosters, perhaps he is here. [40] He, along with other comrades who had been disabled at the battle, received pensions for their injuries starting in 1778. The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. It surrendered 1 officer and 26 men. but he has no official record. 9th Cavalry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. After suffering for two months with no fuel for fire and scanty rations, Waples escaped in late December 1777 disguised as a civilian and rejoined the Americans at Valley Forge three days later. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. Newspaper obituary identifies him The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. Physician. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. EDWARD: J.W.E. Resigned 3/28/64. Some of the men serving as sharpshooters in the vicinity of theRummel Barnbut most of the Command participating in the charges made by the Cavalry during the afternoon. No other record. later he joined the U.S. service. 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) FamilySearch Your email address will not be published. He became an aide on Ewell's staff [37]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, 67. He was probably not actually a member of the The same issue was found in Northampton. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. : KIMBALL, (Fort Laurens), and on 12 May 1779 it was reorganized and redesignated as the 9th Virginia Regiment. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. LELAND, FIRST CORPS. information at all being supplied. records. which knocked down almost the whole of their right wing.[15] As the British 4th Regiment was driven toward Germantown, the Virginians advanced close behind, but the 9th Virginia pushed further than the other Virginia regiments, advancing as far as the market house in Germantown itself. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. This was very informative, thank you. 9th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Richard L. T. Beale 10th Virginia Cavalry- Col. J. Lucius Davis 13th Virginia Cavalry- Capt. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. Provost Nelson, remained prisoners of war as late as 1783; he died on the way home to Accomack County after the Revolution. : No further record. Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. b. The only record is of his desertion on 7/22/64. HAYDEN, Campbell spent the latter portion of 1780 in Richmond and carried Virginia government funds for military purposes on his return to the western frontier (see Steuben to Jefferson, 16 Dec., Jefferson to James . Followed again by Major Towles 6th Virginia, they fell back toward Kellys Hill and rallied to make a stand. 7/13/64. Major Beale was promoted to lieutenant colonel Meriwether Lewis was promoted to major. Pvt. History of the 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment in the American Civil War, with timeline of important events, battles and movements. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps.
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